3 dutch copycat Recipes

vegetable oil (i use olive oil), chopped onions, diced celery, quartered and sliced carrot, minced garlic, white pepper (or black pepper), bay leaf, hot rich vegetable stock, divided (original recipe called for beef stock), margarine, all-purpose flour, potatoes, peeled , halved lengthwise and sliced thin (i like to dice them)

granulated sugar, unsalted butter, salt, baking powder, espresso powder, egg, vanilla extract, unbleached all-purpose flour, black cocoa, dutch-processed cocoa powder, whipping cream or 2 cups heavy cream, dutch-processed cocoa powder, sugar, espresso powder